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NYC.WORLD· Open Data · FY2026
Overview→Programs→Residential Trash Bin Mandate (1-9 Unit Buildings)

Residential Trash Bin Mandate (1-9 Unit Buildings)

Tier 188% confidenceSanitation

Direct match — dedicated budget line(s) exist

Department of Sanitation

The Civic Issue

Since November 2024, all residential buildings with 1-9 units must use sealed 55-gallon bins for trash instead of loose bags. The mandate aims to cut rat food access, but many residents complain about the cost of buying bins, storage challenges in small apartments, and inconsistent enforcement of the $50 fines.

Headline Spending

$11,115,881

identifiable in budget

Budget Lines (Adopted)

$17.1M

4 lines

Vendor Spending

$11.1M

1 vendor

Budget Lines

LineAdoptedSpent

LL36 Bin Program

EXEC & ADMINISTRATIVE-OTPS

$0$11.1M

ENFORCEMENT

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATIVE

$9.3M$3.4M

ENFORCEMENT-SANITATION POLICE

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATIVE

$4.9M$6.0M

Sanitation Enforcement Agents (borough offices)

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATIVE

$2.9M$1.5M

Vendor Spending (FY2026)

CITY OF NEW YORK (property owner payments)$11.1M3 txns

Total Identifiable Spending

$11,115,881 dedicated (LL36 Bin Program — modified budget, fully spent); $21.3M in related enforcement lines (shared across all sanitation violations)

Budget Line Breakdown (Adopted)

What the Data Shows

The "LL36 Bin Program" has the clearest budget fingerprint of these three concerns: $0 adopted (not in the original budget) but $11.1M added via modification and almost entirely spent. The spending category is "PAYMENTS TO PROPERTY OWNERS" paid to "CITY OF NEW YORK" — suggesting a subsidy, rebate, or centralized procurement program where the city purchases bins and distributes them to building owners. This is fully dedicated to the residential bin mandate. Enforcement costs ($21.3M across all enforcement lines, 1,122 sanitation enforcement agents) are shared across all DSNY violations.

What the Data Misses

The $11.1M appears to cover the bin subsidy/procurement program, but the total cost of enforcement is not isolable — composting, bin mandate, set-out time, and other sanitation violations are all enforced by the same workforce. The $0 adopted budget means this was funded mid-year (likely from savings elsewhere), suggesting the program was accelerated beyond original plans. Long-term costs for bin replacement, additional distribution waves, and scaling enforcement are not yet budgeted.

Key Context

Local Law 36 (2023) mandated sealed bins for small residential buildings starting November 2024. The law was a centerpiece of the Adams administration's rat mitigation strategy. The "LL36" in the budget line name directly references this legislation. The $11.1M mid-year budget modification suggests the program received emergency or supplemental funding after the mandate took effect. With approximately 1 million buildings with 1-9 units in NYC, the $11.1M works out to roughly $11 per building — likely covering subsidized bin procurement at scale. Fines of $50 per violation are issued by Sanitation Enforcement Agents (1,122 headcount, average salary ~$45K).